Tuesday, August 25, 2020

How To Form Compound Nouns in Spanish

The most effective method to Form Compound Nouns in Spanish A riddle in Spanish is a head-breaker (rompecabezas), and somebody who peruses books a ton is a book-hotter (calientalibros). These two words are among the more brilliant compound words that have entered the Spanish jargon. Most compound words are progressively ordinary and clear as crystal (a dishwasher, lavaplatos, for instance, is only that). Compoundâ words, referred to in Spanish as palabras compuestas, are very normal. They are as often as possible begat, once in a while for silly impact, in spite of the fact that not all off the cuff compound words endure or turn out to be generally known. A model is comegusanos, a worm eater, which you wont discover in a word reference yet will discover in periodic use through an Internet search. Step by step instructions to Form Compound Words As you may haveâ noticed, the compound words being examined in this exercise are shaped by taking an action word as an outsider looking in solitary characteristic and tailing it with a plural thing (or, once in a while, a particular thing when it bodes well to do as such). For instance, cata (he/she tastes) trailed by vinos (wines) gives us catavinos, a winetaster or barhop, contingent upon the unique situation. Regularly, these words are what could be compared to the English action word followed by a thing and - er, as in rascacielos, high rise. (Rascar intends to scratch, and the skies are the cielos.)Â In English, such words can be composed as single word, a hyphenated word or two words, yet in Spanish these compound words consistently structure one unit. Words shaped along these lines are manly, with uncommon special cases, despite the fact that they are some of the time utilized in the ladylike in the event that they allude to ladies or young ladies. Additionally, the plural of these words is equivalent to the solitary: a can opener is un abrelatas, yet at least two are los abrelatas. In the event that the thing part of the word starts with a r, it is regularly changed to a rr, as in quemarropa from quema ropa. Albeit no assortment of compound words can be finished, on the accompanying page is a rundown of probably the most widely recognized alongside numerous that have been incorporated only in light of the fact that theyre funny or in any case intriguing. Where the English interpretation doesnt pass on the beginning of the Spanish word, a strict interpretation of the Spanish is remembered for brackets. Note that now and again not every single imaginable importance of the Spanish words are incorporated. Rundown of Compound Words These are among the most widely recognized (or, in a couple of cases, entertaining) compound words in Spanish. It is a long way from a total rundown. abrecartas - letter openerabrelatas - can openerapagavelas - flame snufferbuscapiã ©s - sparkler (it searches for feet)calientalibros - savant (he/she warms books)calientamanos - handwarmercalientapiã ©s - footwarmercalientaplatos - dish warmercascanueces - nutcrackercomecocos - something that befuddles or programs (it eats coconuts)cortacuitos - circuit breakercortalpices - pencil sharpener (it cuts pencils)cortapapel - paper blade (it cuts paper)cortaplumas - penknife (it cuts feathers)cortapuros - stogie cuttercuentagotas - medication dropper (it checks drops)cuentakilã ³metros - speedometer, odometer (it tallies kilometers)cuentapasos - pedometer (it tallies steps)cuentarrevoluciones, cuentavueltas - tallying machine (it tallies revolutions)cuidaniã ±os - sitter (he/she thinks about children)cumpleaã ±os - birthday (it satisfies years)dragaminas - minesweeper (it digs mines)elevalunas - window openerescarbadientes - toothpick (it scratches teeth)escurreplatos - dish rack (it channels dishes)espantapjaros - scarecrow (it alarms birds)guardarropas - garments storage room (it keeps clothing)lanzacohetes - rocket launcherlanzallamas - fire throwerlanzamisiles - rocket launcherlavadedos - finger bowl (it cleans fingers)lavamanos - restroom sink (it washes hands)lavaplatos, lavavajillas - dishwasherlimpiabarros - scrubber (it cleans mud)limpiabotas - shoeshine (he/she cleans boots)limpiachimeneas - chimneysweep (he/she cleans chimneys)limpiacristales - window cleanerlimpiametales - metal clean (it cleans metal)limpiaparabrisas - windshield wiper (it cleans windshields)limpiapipas - pipe cleanerlimpiauã ±as - fingernail cleanera matacaballo - dangerously fast (such that it kills the horse)matafuegos - fire douser (it kills fires)matamoscas - flyswatter (it kills flies)matarratas - rodent poison (it kills rats)matasanos - clinical quack (he/she kills sound people)matasellos - stamp (it kills stamps)pagaimpuestos - taxpayerparabrisas - windshield (it stops bre ezes)paracaã ­das - parachute (it stops falls)parachoques - guard (it stops crashes)paraguas - umbrella (it stops water)pararrayos - lightning bar (it stops lightning)parasol - covering (it stops sun)pesacartas - letter scale (it weighs letters)pesapersonas - scale for individuals (it weighs people)picaflor - hummingbird, lady slayer (he/she pecks flowers)picapleitos - shyster legal advisor (he/she energizes lawsuits)pintamonas - terrible painter, a clumsy individual (he/she paints copycats)portaaviones - plane carrying warship (it conveys aircraft)portacartas - letter pack (it conveys letters)portamonedas - tote, tote (it conveys coins)portanuevas - one who brings newsportaplumas - pen holdera quemarropa - at point-clear range (such that copies clothing)quitaesmalte - lacquer or nail clean removerquitamanchas - cleaner, stain remover (it evacuates stains)quitamotas - toady (he/she expels defects)quitanieve, quitanieves - snowplow (it expels snow)quitapesares - reassurance (it remo ves sorrow)quitasol - awning (it expels the sun)quitasueã ±os - nervousness (it removes sleep)rascacielos - skyscrapera regaã ±adientes - reluctantly (in a way that causes the growling of teeth)rompecabezas - puzzle (it breaks heads)rompeimgenes - nonconformist (he/she breaks icons)rompeolas - pier (it breaks waves)sabelotodo - smarty pants (he/she knows it all)sacabocados - punch device (it takes out bites)sacaclavos - nail removersacacorchos - corkscrew (it pulls out corks)sacadineros - knickknack, little trick (it takes money)sacamanchas - cleaner (it removes stains)sacamuelas - dental specialist, quack (he/she pulls teeth)sacapotras - clinical quack (he/she evacuates hernias)sacapuntas - pencil sharpener (it hones points)saltamontes - grasshopper (it hops hills)salvavidas - certain wellbeing gadgets (it spares lives)secafirmas - blotching cushion (it dries signatures)tientaparedes - one who grabs his/her way (he/she feels walls)tirabotas - boot snare (it extends boots)tiralã ­neas - drawing pen (it draws lines)tocacasetes - tape playertocadiscos - record playertrabalenguas - tongue twister (it ties tongues)tragahombres - menace (he/she swallows men)tragaleguas - significant distance or quick sprinter (he/she swallows classes; an alliance is a little-utilized estimation of separation, equivalent to about 5.6 kilometers)tragaluz - bay window (it swallows light)tragamonedas, tragaperras - gambling machine, candy machine (it swallows coins) Key Takeaways A typical sort of compound thing is framed in Spanish by utilizing a third-individual solitary demonstrative current state action word and tailing it with a plural thing appended to the verb.Such compound things are frequently what might be compared to thing action word - er in English.Such compound things are manly, and the plural structure is indistinguishable from the particular.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.